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The Alnwick Garden - Gardening on a grand scale
The gardens belong to the family of the Duke of
Northumber-land.The first gardens were built in 1750 and are therefore
100 years old. Over the century it has been one of the finest public
gardens in the country and underwent development with hothouses built
to rear the exotics brought from all over the world by the third duke.
He was the Ambassador to Paris in 1825.
Gardening on a grand scale, that is what the brochure for the garden
describes it and indeed it is gardening on a grand scale. Covering an
area of 40 acres, the garden consists of gardens with various themes
and features that depict the grandeur.
The Grand Cascade that is
designed to roll down the slope cascading 7,260 gallons of water per
minute has 21 weirs. Water displays within the cascade change sequence
every half-hour using three large central jets and 40 smaller jets
sending water as high as 4 to 6 metres into the air. Eighty jets from
the sides send parabolas of water to the centre of the Grand cascade.
It gives an amazing scene and the area is further enhanced by pergolas
of hornbeams from Holland on either side of the cascades. Visitors can
come away from the cascades into the pergola of hornbeams and be
surprised with the next garden.
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Bamboos in the Garden
Appreciation for bamboos in gardening has gained worldwide
interest. These fascinating plants, much linked to Asia and tropical
America, have much to offer landscapes, imparting elegance, cultural
significance and a versatility that is truly amazing.
Bamboos are well known to many people, especially in Asia and tropical
America, as they are a part of many significant cultures in these
places since ancient times and a distinctive feature of the natural
landscape there. Sometimes known as “poor man’s wood” because they can
occur naturally in abundance and are accessible to people as a
relatively cheap material, bamboo can be utilised in many ways. The
versatility of bamboo is reflected in its use as material for making
delicate ornaments and musical instruments to products such as baskets,
fish traps, furniture and water pipes, to name only a few items. Even
nowadays, bamboo is still used in construction in many parts of the
tropics, as an alternative to more expensive material.
Botanically, bamboos are members of the grass family, Poaceae (also
known as Gramineae), which includes well-known crops like barley, oat,
paddy and wheat. With about 1400 species enumerated worldwide,
including over a hundred genera occurring in all continents except
Antarctica and Europe, their diversity is somewhat centred in South and
Southeast Asia, and tropical America.
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A Very Small Garden with Very Big Ideas
I did not know what to expect of the garden we were asked to
see but as we made our way through to the housing estate it looked like
the house is in a fairly new area. We wondered whether the garden we
are about to shoot is going to be mature enough.
As
we approached our destination, we can see the terraced house standing
out in its road as unmistakably the house with the garden we were
looking for. The wooden gate was not rustic but had a fresh elegant
look and the road shoulders were planted with luxuriant bushes. Plants
with striking colours such as the hibiscus peek over the fencing,
competing with some climbers to show off their blooms.
Entering
the gate gives one the feeling of entering into a tropical enclave
despite the garden space being very small. The plants were tall with
dark green leaves, giving a shady jungle feeling with ground covers
enjoying the shade. Imagine creating this ambience in such a small
space. I even suspect that the owner had the help of a landscape
architect, but Encik Tariq, the owner said that it was all his own work.
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Growing Fruit Trees in Pots
Most Malaysians grow at least one fruit tree around their
houses whenever condition permits. Due to the large size of the trees,
house owners need to have sufficient land to grow them. However, not
all Malaysians are lucky enough to have such land around their houses.
At least not for those who stay in multi-storey flats and condominiums
or those having a fully paved compound.
For those who do not have the privilege to have such space however, can
still grow fruit trees, but the choice would be limited and certain
procedures must be followed. This can be done by growing them in big
pots or containers. Pots smaller that 45 cm in diameter are not
suitable as they dry out quickly, especially on hot sunny days and when
full of roots. It is also useful to remember that plastic or glazed
clay pot would be more suitable compared to the ordinary clay pot as
the latter would loose water more rapidly.
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The Ethnobotanical and Herbal Garden of Terengganu Museum
As your flight glides into Kuala Terengganu airport, one
cannot help but notice an exceptionally large rooftop of a huge
building amidst lush greenery besides a meandering river. The rooftop
belongs to the Terengganu Museum Complex which is the largest museum in
Malaysia, and part of the greenery houses the botanical collection of
the Herbal garden of the Museum. If you travel by road, the Museum is
about five kilometers from the center of Kuala Terengganu town and the
drive from the city centre is only ten minutes. The Museum Complex
comprises of several types of buildings, the Main Exhibition and
Administrative building, the Maritime Complex and the relocated
‘istanas’ or palaces of old royalty and nobility. In between these
buildings are the gardens, the ornamental gardens around the Main
building, the mixed ornamental and herbal gardens around the Maritime
complex and the old ‘istana’s, and the ethnobotanical garden located on
one hill of four acres.
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